BIOLOGY Syllabus


BIOLOGY


Subject Matter : Lesson –1 : Definition and introduction of Biology
Main Part of Biology : Short known of some biologists – Aristotle, Theofrustus, Al-Biruni, Ibn-Sina, Al-Nafis, William Harvey, Leanius, Liuenhwok, Darwin, Russel, Wales, George Mendale, George Ben Thum, Huxusey, Sir Alexander, Flaming, David Proin, Solim Ali, Sir Hans Crabes, James wattson, Francis Creeck, Sir Calvin.  

Characteristics and Distinctions between Plant and Animal : Importance of learning in Social, Economic and environmental development. Creation of Nature and life (short idea).

Lesson-2: Formation and nature of cell : Formation of cell (plant and animal) kinds of cell- Blood Cell and Reproduction Cell. Different parts of limb cell (plant and animal)- Nucleus and of its different part Nuclear Membrane, (Nuclei plasma nucleolus chromosome) Endoplasmic Reticulum, melted substance, cell cavity, Centro some, Mitochondria. Plastid, Cell cover and formation of cell membrane and short description of work. Distinction between cell (Plant and Animal).

Lesson- 3: Cell Division : Kinds, Mitosis and Meioses division. Short story of steps of Mitoses cell division and importance of Mitosis division. Unnatural cell division and Cancer cell and of its harmful influence on man. Sex indicative Chromosome.

Lesson-4: Lab our distribution of multi cell plant: Tissue, dividing tissue and permanent tissue. Short description and work of simple and complicated tissue (Xylem and Phloem). Tissue systems vertical of by seedling trunk and widths, Short idea of Tissue systems classification work.

Lesson-5: Animal Tissue, Limb and limb systems : Formation of different kind of animal tissue. characteristics and work (short description) different limbs of animal and organization of limb systems, Co-ordination and work.

Lesson-6: Classification of plant : Unit and different steps of classification (species from plat world) Short idea of bi-footed nomenclature-definition. Known of introducer, Main rules of nomenclature and for example, one scientific name of each. Short description of main plant groups and their characteristics with graph. I denitrifying feature and importance virus T-2 fuzz, Bacteria, alga lichen, Moss, fern, cycus, single seeding (coconut), Bi-seedling plant (Guava).

Lesson-7: Verity of Animal and classification : Identifying feature of main parts of animal world, Habitation of their members and nature, (Short description).

Lesson-8: Physical organization and known of animal: Ameba-formation, Food taking, movements and reproduction. Round worm- external and internal formation feature, food taking, excretion, reproduction, life cycle and pathological side (as to Bangladesh). Frog-outer morphology, skeleton systems (Orbital and di-physical). Alimentary system, food and food taking, assimilation system, Blood circulation system, blood and work of blood, heart, vein, artery and capillary tissue, Artery and vein system- less used form, Skin and Lung respiration lung and formation of related limb. Lung respiration system.
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Nerve system, brain and crotch nerve (short idea) exertion – production system- formation exertion limb and work system, respiration system. Formation of female and male production limb. Zygote, Vibration and life cycle.

Lesson-9: Organic works of Plants :
Nutrition of plant : Nutrition, different elements of nutrition, source and shout description of its introduction. Element of nutrition- Short description of work symptoms Nitrogen, phosphorus, Potassium, Iron, Magnesium and Boron.

Imbibitions, Osmosis, Liquid absorption and liquid out flowing : Imbibitions Pervasion, Pervasion pressure, pervasion controlling stimulant, pervasion by membrane and of its importune (short description). Osmosis-Definition, kinds (inter osmosis, ex-osmosis). liquid inflation pressure, conditions of osmosis, test of osmosis and necessity (short idea, short description of water and salt absorption, Liquid raising-Shout description of water mineral salt lifting by root in different parts of plant with picture. Liquid out flowing system- definition kinds, stoma, stoma liquid ruining system, stimulant of liquid raising system and its importance.

Photo synthesis and respiration : Photo synthesis-Ideal of photo synthesis, system of photo synthesis, photo synthesis limb indication of leaf cross section with diagram. Stimulant of photo synthesis system, and importance of photo synthesis. Oxygen out flowing, starch production, result of sunlight absence.

Respiration : Idea of respiration, kinds of respiration, carbon dioxide by dividing starch, short description of water and energy production, stimulants of respiration and of its main four importance- main four distinctions of aerobic respiration and in aerobic respiration.

Growth of Plant and Improvement : Definition, necessity of growth, growing organs, (stalk and root with picture), side growth of adult stalk and root, Top clear revelation, influence and use of growth controlling in plant growth and improvement.

Horizon Facing : Idea of horizon facing (Positive) and Horizon facing (Negative), light, earth, short description of water and chemical horizon facing.

Influence of light and cool in plant growing in provident: Idea of photo periodism influence on short day/long night, long day/ short night and neutral day/ night flower productive plant and its importance (short description) for example-rice and jute.

Lesson-10: Flower : Short des eruption of different part of Datura/ Jaba- Flower, Complete and in complete flower (Datum and pumpkin), single sex and all sex, complete Leif and incomplete limb flower (Aparajita), Symmetrical, one symmetrical and Polly symmetrical flower, short idea of bracto and unbracto flower.

Lesson-11: Pollination, Zygote and fruit and pollination of seed blasting : Idea of pollination and kinds, pollination and importance of pollination, Media of pollination such as water air, animal and insects and short feature of pollen flower as media.

Zygote : Idea of zygote, steps of zygote, genesis of production cell (male/female) significance zygote, genesis of fete and corn of zygote next. Genesis of different parts of fruit and seed from Ovary and ovum with picture (short story:). Blasting of fruit and seed – Short description of fruit and blasting system of seed and its importance.
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Lesson-12: Reproduction of plant – Different kinds of plant reproduction in short, Natural Root, Stalk, leaf.

Lesson –13: Animal and Environment : Short idea about animal, environment and both of them, Habitation and element of habitation.
            Repository, Aquatic and Mangrove habitation (in short). An aquatic food- disciplined (form producer to eater) food disciplined and energy conduction (short description) balance of environment.

Lesson-14 : Environment Pollution and Environment Protection : Air, Soil, Water, Cause of Sound pollution, influence on plant and animal. Short description of pollution removing Green House Reaction and Ozone label and importance of man to protect environment. In flounce on environment of city development and industrialization. 

Lesson-15 : Natural Verity Plant of Bangladesh and spreading of Animal: Different kinds of natural features of Bangladesh, Land formation, climate (in short), forest area of Bangladesh- Shal Bans (Madhupur and Barendra Bohemia), Sylhet, Chittagong, Sundarbans and Chakoria Sundarbans, Sent Martin Island. Haorh, Baorh and other marsh are these are of environ mental stimulant, Spreading of plant and animal, Short description of adaptive planate animal, Importance of forestry asset to balance of environ meant as to Bangladesh.  

Lesson-16: Economic Biology: Food in man’s life, Cloth, Shelter, Medicine and short description of drink productive plant of Bangladesh. Chingri and fish production, Silk worm and Bee production. Name of harmful insects of Rice and Jute and two name of each. Damages and remedy.

Applied Biology (Botany):
1.         Different parts of compound Microscope and its works.    
2.         Observation and experiment of feature of plant animal formation.
3.         Experiment of for matron feature of plant and Animal cell.
4.         By Permanent slide- the steps of Mitosis cell division and its experiment of feature.
5.         Test of tissue system division with microscope bisecting of cross section leafs (Veranda).
6.         Spirogyra, Aguricus Moss, Fern, Cycas, Coconut and formation of guava tree and of its observation and experiment of formation feature.  
7.         Test of osmoses system by kismis.
8.         Test of osmosis system by potato from one cell to another.
9.         Liquid lifting system to plant stalk and leaf by pepperoni plant.
10.       Test of out flowing system of leaf by Beligre/ clearable.
11.       Test of oxygen outgun system of photo synthesis by using water Hydrilla plant, funnel, Test-Tube.
12.       Test of light need in photo synthesis system by black paper clip, iodine solution.
13.       Test of heat making in aerobic respiration system by sprouted seed flask and their momentre.
14.       Test of carbons oxide out going in respiration system by round bottomed flask, glass tube, flower pedal. Mercury Beaker.
15.       Test of plant photo tropism by tob plant.
16.       Test of earth horizon facing by sprouted bean/boot seed.
17.       Test of Hydrotropism/ water by bean/ boot seed.
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18.       Germination of pollen tube from pollen in succors and sodium Borate solution.

Applied Biology : Observation and drawing of animal feature of every part each. (The animals about which them are microscopic may be used as model or chart).

-- Marked picture drawing of animal cell using reading books or chart.
-- Observation and pitcher drawing of external formation of animals stated below; Digestion system observation and Picture drawing of bisection.

A. Earth worm, (B) Chingri, (C) Grass hopper, (D) Fist (anyone), (E) Frog-species of frog.

(a) External Limb system, (b) Digesting system, (c) Skeleton system

-- Notable Animal Spreading Showing and forest area in the map of Bangladesh.

-- Differed kind of Habitations of School Premises such as – pond, Orchard, Agriculture farm or forestry observation and report making of animal of that area.
-- Food in chart disciplined or will try to see the relation among the animals. A pond as a model of Habitation or will gain idea about the produces and eater of that area by observing Agricultural land.



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